work
Published 04 Mar 2025
2 min read
Nearly 3m employees ‘have unstable pay’
Millions of working people in Britain have unstable pay, a new report has warned.
Published: 4 March 2025
According to the Resolution Foundation and Joseph Rowntree Foundation, one in seven UK employees - nearly 3m people - experience erratic earnings.
This means that for four or more months of the year, their earnings are at least 25% above or below their average wage.
Young people are the most likely group to be in this position, with one in four 20 to 24-year-olds not having stable pay.
The report has warned that this is putting many low-paid workers under financial pressure and making them more reliant on credit.
Who is most likely to get unstable pay?
The report found that more than one in four (27%) people working in hospitality are on unstable pay.
That’s followed by:
- arts and recreation - 23%
- retail - 16%
- health and social care - 14%
The Resolution Foundation said it’s “no coincidence” that zero hours contracts are particularly common in these sectors.
As a result, it believes more needs to be done to improve living standards for people working in these areas, such as:
- making universal credit more compatible with erratic pay
- making low-income workers more financially resilient
- encouraging employers to smooth out unstable pay for their employees
“High levels of erratic pay among young and low-paid workers is concerning, as they have fewer resources to fall back on when earnings dip,” said Nye Cominetti, principal economist at the Resolution Foundation.
“They are also in a weaker position to bargain for stability - underpinning the importance of the government taking action to improve stability for those workers through its employment rights bill.”
Among the steps the government is taking are:
- banning zero hours contracts
- ending fire and rehire tactics
- making sure the minimum wage accounts for the cost of living
- making statutory sick pay a legal right for all workers
- increasing the penalty companies face for not properly consulting employees during mass redundancies
James has spent almost 20 years writing news articles, guides and features, with a strong focus on the legal and financial services sectors.
Published: 4 March 2025
The information in this post was correct at the time of publishing. Please check when it was written, as information can go out of date over time.
Read our latest news or check out other popular pages on our website: