Supporting single mothers could ease child poverty

Supporting single mothers could help break the cycle of child poverty, a new report from the Women’s Budget Group (WBG) suggests.

Millions of children are growing up in poverty, and often face hurdles to education, health and job opportunities.

This not only impacts their lives but also costs the UK economy a staggering £35bn each year.

Why support single mothers?

Single mothers carry a heavy load. They make up about 90% of single-parent households, and a third of children in poverty live with them.

Often, they put their children’s needs above their own, sacrificing essentials.

By empowering these mothers and addressing barriers to their income levels, we can significantly reduce child poverty.

Practical solutions to support mothers

The report says one of the most effective ways to lift children out of poverty is supporting mothers back into paid work with:

• Affordable childcare: quality childcare means mothers are able to work while supporting children's early development.
• Better transport: reliable public transport helps mothers access work, especially in rural areas.
• Training opportunities: offering retraining and upskilling programmes can help mothers return to work with confidence.
• Benefits incentives: benefits should encourage mothers to work more hours, making their efforts worthwhile.

Reforming benefits

Benefits should cover basic living costs and support families effectively.

The WBG says:

• Benefits should truly help families, not just be a temporary fix.
• Unfair policies like the two-child cap and benefit cap should be scrapped.
• Women’s benefits shouldn’t be tied to their partner’s income while child support should go to the primary parent.
• Families with disabled members face unique challenges that need addressing.

Improving public services

Accessing services such as education and housing is essential. Investments in these areas not only help families but strengthen society:

• Universal free childcare would allow more mothers to work and give children a strong start.
• Free school meals would give every child nutritious food, improving their health and ability to learn.
• More social housing and reforming right-to-buy will help provide safe and stable homes.
• Local community support programmes can help families in crisis.

Addressing inequalities

Black and minority ethnic children are more likely to live in poverty than white children.

Targeted policies are needed to support specific groups, including those from minority backgrounds and families with disabilities.

Support for single parents

If you’re a single parent, check out our guide about the support that’s available to you.