The cost of raising a child in 2024
A new report shows that families on low or moderate incomes are finding it harder to meet basic living standards.
The cost of raising children has increased and, without changes, many families will continue to struggle.
The Child Poverty Action Group (CPAG)'s annual Cost of a Child report shows how expensive it is for families to provide a minimum standard of living for their children.
According to the 2024 report, raising a child to the age of 18 costs:
-
£260,000 for a couple
-
£290,000 for a single parent
How much can you afford?
Even if you're working full-time, covering the full cost of raising children can be difficult.
Here’s a breakdown of the alarming findings
|
How much of the cost a single parent can afford (min. wage) |
How much of the cost a couple can afford (min. wage) |
Two children |
69% |
84% |
Three children |
45% |
63% |
Families who are not working are in an even worse situation:
-
A family without work and two children has only 39% of the income needed to meet a basic standard of living.
-
A single parent with two children who isn’t working has 44% of the income needed.
The report shows that families are finding it harder to reach a decent standard of living than at any point since the research began in 2008.
What’s going wrong?
CPAG points to rising living costs, which are growing faster than the income families receive from work and benefits.
Simply having a job isn’t enough for many families to meet the cost of living, which is why benefits are so important.
What needs to change?
CPAG recommends three key actions to help families.
Scrap the two-child limit
The current two-child limit on benefits puts larger families under financial pressure.
Like Money Wellness, CPAG believes this policy should be removed to help families cover basic living costs.
Abolish the benefit cap
The benefit cap limits how much financial support families can receive, often leaving them struggling.
Removing the cap would help families, especially those who can’t work, meet their basic needs.
Increase child benefit
CPAG suggests increasing child benefit by £20 a week to help more families, especially those who earn just above the threshold for other benefits, improve their standard of living.
What’s the government doing?
Alison Garnham, CPAG's chief executive, has urged the prime minister to take action, saying that investing in children through the welfare system is one of the best ways to improve living standards for families.
“Families need to feel improvements, and a crucial place to start is with scrapping the two-child limit,” said Garnham.
The two-child limit on benefits, introduced by the Conservative government in 2017, affects over 1.5 million children in the UK.
This week, the Scottish government announced it plans to scrap the two-child benefit cap – a move that will lift 15,000 children out of poverty.
But Starmer has said it’s not currently affordable to scrap the policy, despite having previously called for an end to it.
Help for single parents
Raising a child on your own can be especially challenging financially. If you're a single parent, check out our guide on support for single parents to see what help you might be entitled to.
Need financial help?
If you’re finding it hard to cover your bills or essentials, we’re here to help.
We give advice online or you can give us a ring. We can help get you get back on track by creating a realistic budget, checking you’re getting all the benefits you’re entitled to or talking you through some debt solutions that might be suitable for you.
All our advice is free. Some debt solutions are free and others have a fee.
There’s lots of useful information on our website too.
Gabrielle Pickard Whitehead
Gabrielle is an experienced journalist, who has been writing about personal finance and the economy for over 17 years. She specialises in social and economic equality, welfare and government policy, with a strong focus on helping readers stay informed about the most important issues affecting financial security.
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