Personal Independence Payment (PIP)
Personal independence payment (PIP) provides help with extra living costs if you have both:
- a disability or long-term physical or mental health condition
- trouble getting about or doing certain everyday tasks because of your disability or condition
Personal independence payment (PIP) provides help with extra living costs if you have both:
- a disability or long-term physical or mental health condition
- trouble getting about or doing certain everyday tasks because of your disability or condition
How does PIP work?
There are two parts to PIP:
- money to help with everyday tasks – this is known as the daily living part
- money to help you get around – this is known as the mobility part
What does the daily living part cover?
You might get the daily living part if you need help:
- making meals
- eating and drinking
- washing and using the toilet
- dressing and undressing
- managing medicines or treatments
- communicating
- reading
- socialising
- managing your money
What does the mobility part cover?
You might get the mobility part if you need help:
- leaving your home
- getting about
- finding your way around
Mobility issues may be caused by a physical disability or a mental health condition, like anxiety, that means you struggle getting out and about.
Do I qualify for PIP?
There are certain criteria you must meet to qualify for PIP.
Check out our guide on the eligibility criteria for PIP to find out more.
How much PIP will I get?
There are two PIP rates: the lower weekly rate and the higher weekly rate.
Which one you get will depend on how much you struggle to:
- carry out everyday tasks
- get about
The current rates are:
Lower weekly rate | Higher weekly rate | |
Daily living part | £72.65 | £108.55 |
Mobility part | £28.70 | £75.75 |
PIP is tax free.
How do I claim PIP?
You can start a PIP claim by phone or post. In some areas, you can also apply online.
What does a PIP assessment involve?
A PIP assessment is an opportunity for you to explain how your condition affects you. It isn’t a medical examination or a diagnosis of your condition.
FAQs
Disability living allowance (DLA) for adults is being replaced by PIP (in England and Wales) and adult disability payment (in Scotland).
Parents and guardians in England or Wales can still apply for DLA for children.
If you already get DLA and were born on or before 8 April 1948, you’ll continue to get DLA as long as you’re eligible for it.
If you were born afterwards, your DLA will end. You’ll get a letter telling you what you need to do when this happens.
During your PIP assessment, you’ll be scored on your ability to complete certain daily living tasks and certain mobility tasks. Your scores will determine if you qualify for the daily living payment and/or the mobility part and at what rate.
The daily living tasks you’ll be assessed on are:
• preparing food
• eating/drinking
• managing your condition and treatment
• washing
• going to the toilet
• dressing and undressing
• spoken communication
• reading
• face-to-face communication
• budgeting
The daily mobility tasks you’ll be assessed on are:
• planning and completing journeys
• moving around
To get an award for one or both components, you’ll need to score:
• 8 points for the standard rate
• 12 points for the enhanced rated
If your doctor thinks you may be reasonably expected to live for less than a year, you can apply for PIP using a fast-track process called special rules.
You should get your first payment within two weeks of applying.
To make your claim, call the PIP claim line and organise for your doctor to send the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) a medical form called an SR1.
You must contact the PIP enquiry line if:
• your personal details change e.g. name, address or doctor
• there's a change in your condition or the help you need
• your condition gets worse and you’re not expected to live more than a year
• you go into hospital or a care home
• you're going abroad for more than four weeks
• you go to prison
• your immigration status changes (if you’re not a British citizen)
PIP enquiry line
Telephone: 0800 121 4433
Textphone: 0800 121 4493
Relay UK (if you cannot hear or speak on the phone): 18001 then 0800 121 4433
British Sign Language (BSL) video relay service if you’re on a computer - find out how to use the service on mobile or tablet
Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm
If you disagree with your PIP claim decision, you can appeal.
You can challenge if:
• your claim was denied
• you got less than expected
• your award isn't as long as you were expecting
You should be aware, by challenging the amount or length, you could end up getting nothing at all.
You can apply for a reconsideration using the CRMR1 form.
You’ll need to fill in the form, print it and post it to the DWP.
If the DWP doesn’t change its decision, you can appeal to a tribunal.
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